Divisional chart · D40
D40 Khavedamsa Chart in Vedic Astrology
The Khavedamsa, “a fortieth of a sign”, is the D40 chart of Vedic astrology. It is read for maternal inheritance and auspicious effects.
- Division
- D40
- Parts per sign
- 40
- Size of each part
- 0°45′
- Read for
- maternal inheritance and auspicious effects
- Ascendant changes every
- about 3 minutes
- Also spelled
- Khavedamsa, Khavedamsha, Chatvarimsamsa
What the D40 shows
The Khavedamsa splits each sign into forty parts of 0°45′. Parashara reads it for auspicious and inauspicious effects in general; later astrologers read it for the inheritance of the mother’s line.
Like every varga past the D30, its ascendant changes within minutes, so it is only meaningful with a well-rectified birth time.
How the D40 is calculated
Each sign of 30° is divided into 40 equal parts of 0°45′. Odd signs count from Aries, even signs from Libra.
For example, a planet at 17°24′ Taurus falls in part 24 of 40, which puts it in Virgo in the D40.
| Sign | Part 1 (0°) | Part 2 | Part 40 (last) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aries | Aries | Taurus | Cancer |
| Taurus | Libra | Scorpio | Capricorn |
| Gemini | Aries | Taurus | Cancer |
| Cancer | Libra | Scorpio | Capricorn |
| Leo | Aries | Taurus | Cancer |
| Virgo | Libra | Scorpio | Capricorn |
| Libra | Aries | Taurus | Cancer |
| Scorpio | Libra | Scorpio | Capricorn |
| Sagittarius | Aries | Taurus | Cancer |
| Capricorn | Libra | Scorpio | Capricorn |
| Aquarius | Aries | Taurus | Cancer |
| Pisces | Libra | Scorpio | Capricorn |
Each part after the first moves on by one sign, so the 40 parts of a sign go 3 times round the zodiac and 4 signs further.
How accurate must the birth time be?
The ascendant moves through the whole zodiac in a day, about one sign every two hours, so the finer the division, the sooner its ascendant changes. For the D40 that is about every 3 minutes on average. A birth time rounded to the nearest quarter hour can easily give the wrong chart. The planets move far more slowly, so their D40 signs are reliable even when the ascendant is not, the Moon excepted in the finest charts.
See your D40 chart
Enter your birth details to draw your D40, with each planet's sign, house and dignity. Your full kundli also lets you compare any two divisional charts side by side.
Calculate your D40 chart